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Gill net fishing represents one of the oldest and most traditional fishing methods practiced along Pakistan\“s coastal regions, particularly in Sindh and Balochistan. This technique involves using vertical panels of netting that hang like curtains in the water, designed to entangle fish by their gills when they attempt to swim through.
In Pakistani coastal communities, gill net fishing is not merely an economic activity but a cultural heritage passed down through generations. Fishermen in villages like Ibrahim Hyderi and Rehri Goth near Karachi continue to use handmade nets, often crafting them using techniques inherited from their ancestors. The preparation of these nets involves communal efforts, where families gather to repair and maintain the fishing gear, strengthening social bonds.
The cultural significance of gill net fishing extends to local festivals and traditions. Many coastal communities celebrate the start of fishing seasons with prayers and rituals, seeking blessings for a bountiful catch. These traditions reflect the deep connection between the people and the sea, where fishing is intertwined with spiritual beliefs and community identity.
However, modern challenges such as overfishing and environmental changes threaten both the practice and the cultural heritage associated with gill net fishing. Conservation efforts are now being implemented to preserve this traditional method while ensuring sustainable fishing practices for future generations. |
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